Using these parameters can help keep your root account secure. This specifies that the password is not provided and that you’ll need to enter it when prompted. Instead of displaying the password in plain text, we’re using -p. Here, the -u indicates that the following parameter is a username, which in this instance is root. To achieve this, enter the following and then provide your MySQL root user password when prompted: To assign privileges via MySQL Shell, you’ll need to execute your commands as a root user. You can verify the results of your connection attempt using MySQL Shell’s status command or the shell.status() method. To create a ClassicSession object, type in: This object is intended for running SQL against servers using the classic MySQL protocol. If the X Protocol isn’t available, then you can use a ClassicSession object. Shell> mysqlsh –mysqlx -u user -h localhost -P 33060 You can create a Session object using the following:įor example, you can establish an X Protocol connection to a local MySQL Server instance listening at port 33060, using the following: The X Plugin listens to the port specified by mysqlx_port, which defaults to 33060. Note that X Protocol requires the X Plugin. If X Protocol is available, then you can use a Session object. In MySQL Shell, connections to MySQL Server instances are handled by a session object. By default, MySQL Shell launches in JavaScript mode, but you can switch modes using the sql, py, or js command: This opens MySQL Shell without connecting to a server. To enter the MySQL Shell prompt, open a Terminal or Command Prompt. Let’s take a closer look at both of these options. This tool is available on Microsoft Windows, Linux, and macOS for 64-bit platforms.Īlternatively, you can use the free phpMyAdmin tool. You can use MySQL Shell, which is a Python, Javascript, or SQL interface and a component of the MySQL Server. When it comes to managing your MySQL database, you have two choices. Doing so ensures that you won’t lose access to your entire database just because you encounter an issue with To Manage Your MySQL Database Even if you’re managing the database solo, it’s still wise to make at least one additional account. When you install MySQL, it automatically creates a single superuser account. Creating multiple accounts with different permissions is far more secure than relying on a single account with global access. It enables you to control exactly what information each user has access to and the actions they can perform. If you detect any errors or suspicious activity within your database, then a shared account will also make it more difficult to identify the culprit. While multiple people could interact with MySQL from the same account, sharing login credentials is a security risk. You’ll typically create additional accounts when more people require access to your database. It also specifies the client host or hosts where the user can connect to your MySQL server. In MySQL, each account consists of a username and password. If you’ve weighed up the pros and cons, you may have opted for the latest version of the MySQL database management software. At some point, you might want to create additional users. The official WordPress distribution supports both the MySQL and MariaDB database engines. An Introduction to MySQL (and Why You May Want To Add New Users)
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